8 million tons of plastic is dumped in our ocean every year and it can take hundreds of years to break down. It can confuse animals who may not be able to tell if it’s food, a place to live or even another animal like them.
Plankton, Plastics and Poo Science ages 14-16 is a KS4 teacher resources. Students are introduced to the pioneering research on the impact of microplastics on the marine ecosystem. This resource brings cutting edge science to the classroom.
Plastic items, such as this fishing net, can trap, entangle and sometimes kill marine animals like this turtle.
NOAA - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Beach plastic
In 2014, the Ocean Conservancy collected millions of pieces of rubbish from beaches. Five of the top six items were made from plastic. Worryingly there are trillions of pieces still in the ocean, with more added every day.
Susan White / USFWS
Albatross eating plastic
This albatross was found on Midway Island, in the middle of the Pacific. Midway is over 2,500 miles from both Japan and the west coast of the USA. Even in these remote areas, marine animals are still confusing plastic with food. This albatross died because its stomach was so full of plastic, it couldn't eat any proper food.
Chris Jordan / USFWS
Copepod eating plastic
Microplastic particles can also end up inside smaller sea creatures. This copepod, a type of zooplankton, has eaten small pieces of plastic coloured with a fluorescent dye, which it has mistaken for algae.